Not all IRNDs are good and not all VariNDs are bad.
I have the Tiffen 77mm VariND and the 77mm Tiffen T1 IR cut filter.
I recently bought the Schneider Platinum series IRND 4x4 for my matte box.
I tested them out the other day and the results were surprising. The Tiffen VariND was the cleanest. On it's own, without the T1. However, that's only up to 5 stops. After 5 stops you start to see some x pattern distortion. In the example below, you can see the top right and bottom left corners are brighter than the rest of the image. Turn the filter down on tick and this effect disappears. So I would recommend the Tiffen VariND up to 5 stops if you are shooting a rendered codec (like prores) and can't change your WB after the fact.
These were all shot on my BMCC 2.5K EF mount, Rokinon 16mm 2.2 @ f4 (except clean which was f22) at 180 degree shutter, ISO 400, Prores (except for RAW test), video mode.
EDIT: these were all shot at 5000K
And yes, I am wearing sticky notes.
CleanDropped the exposure to f22 and shorten my shutter angle to 90 degrees.
Tiffen 77mm VariND at 6 stops.It's remarkably clean for having no IR cut. Literally, if I had dropped my exposure and kept the ND to one setting lower, this image would be quite usable. There is ever so slightly some IR pollution, but it's still good.
Tiffen 77mm VariND at 6 stops with the Tiffen T1 IR cut filterHello green cast! Adding the T1 IR cut filter changes introduces an obvious and unusable colour cast across the image. If your shooting anything but RAW, I would avoid this combo. Yes, you can bring it back in resolve too, but why spend the time when another combo doesn't? It's 1 click if you shoot RAW.
Tiffen 77mm VariND at 6 stops with the Tiffen T1 IR cut filter (shot in RAW and WB corrected. No other changes)
This was a minor correction to the WB setting and it completely removed the green cast from the T1. So this effect is uniform across the image and easily fixed, if you shoot raw. This is the cleanest result and best blacks, next to the clean image.
Schneider Platinum IRND 1.5Nice eh! I guess the issue is the wavelength that the filter cuts IR is much too high for the BMCC. Unfortunately, Schneider doesn't list the wavelength on their website/manual.
Schneider Platinum IRND 1.5 with Tiffen T1 IR cut filterAdding the IR cut bring this image back from the grave. It's a shame really as I was trying to avoid having to use 2 filters, but the image does clean up nicely.
I have read that people have had better results with hot mirror NDs, so I suppose I'll one next. Also, I shoot mostly indoors, so I'm surprised how much ND I'm going to need outdoors!!
Anyway, these are my findings from a quick and dirty test.